Ngubani uMwindo Lumumba?
UMwindo Lumumba yiPanther yokuqala yaseAfrika yebali elide I-ISOLELE Universe. Ungumoya wookhokho kaPatrice Lumumba, iNkulumbuso yokuqala yeKongo ezimeleyo, ebonakala njengeqhawe elinamandla angaphezu kwawomntu. KwiISOLELE, uPatrice Lumumba nguMwindo wokuqala, lowo wathwala ubunzima besizwe siphela emqolo wakhe.
Ngoxa amaqhawe amaninzi aNtsundu ecingelwa kubukumkani obuyintsomi, uMwindo Lumumba usekelwe kwindoda yokwenyani nakumhla wokwenyani: umhla wama-30 kweyeSilimela 1960, usuku iRiphabliki yeDemokhrasi yaseKongo eyazimela ngalo.
Imvelaphi
Lo mlinganiswa udibanisa amabali amabini aseKongo. Elokuqala libali lamandulo likaMwindo, ibali lomlomo leqhawe labantu bamaNyanga baseMpuma yeKongo, apho iqhawe lizalwa liphawulwe ngamandla, lisinde kuyise ozama ukulitshabalalisa, kwaye liwele nokufa libuye. Elesibini bubomi bukaPatrice Lumumba, inkokeli eyangcatshwa yaza yabulawa esencotsheni yethemba layo ngo-1961.
KwiLizwe laseISOLELE, ukufa kukaLumumba akusosiphelo sebali lakhe. Kukuwela kwintsomi. Imaski yepanther iba yinto emphawula njengonyuliweyo, ngendlela efanayo noMwindo webali lamandulo othwala umshoba wakhe ongcwele.
UKumkani wePanther
Xa idabi lifuna oko, uMwindo Lumumba uguquka abe nguKumkani wePanther. Indoda enxibe isuti engwevu iba ligorha elithweswe isithsaba eliyipanther emnyama, elide nelinamandla, lisongelwe ngengubo yobukhosi yoboya obunamabala, linezacholo zegolide ezingalweni, intsimbi yamazipho entanyeni namehlo akhazimla ngombala omfusa. YiPanther yaseAfrika ngeyona ndlela ingcwengileyo: hayi isinxibo, kodwa ngumoya wepanther ngokwawo, uthwele isithsaba.
Kwaye akaze ahambe yedwa. IPanther emnyama ilandela uLumumba kuyo yonke indawo. Kwiqweqwe likaZaiire iSahluko II ilele ezinyaweni zakhe ngoxa ehleli kwitrone yakhe phakathi kookumkani nookumkanikazi baseAfrika, izolile kwaye ilindile, ilungele ukutsiba. IPanther ngumgcini wakhe, isithunzi sakhe nophawu oluphilayo lokuba iPanther yaseAfrika isoloko ikufuphi.
UMwindo Lumumba noZaiire
Zaiire uyindlalifa yomnombo kaShango ozalwe sisaqhwithi nowomnombo womfeli-nkolo kaMwindo Lumumba. Kwibali lakhe elide, uZaiire uthwalwa abuyiselwe kumhla wama-30 kweyeSilimela 1960 aze abukele uMwindo Lumumba esihla enqwelweni-moya enxibe isuti yakhe. Lixesha apho uZaiire aqonda khona ukuba uLumumba wayesazi ukuba akatshintshi inguqulelo yaseKongo kuphela, kodwa nenguqulelo yehlabathi liphela.
Impefumlelo yenkcubeko yaseAfrika
UPatrice Émery Lumumba wakhokela iRiphabliki yeDemokhrasi yaseKongo kwinkululeko esuka eBelgium kwaye wanikela intetho yembali ngomhla wama-30 kweyeSilimela 1960. Wasuswa emandleni kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva waza wabulawa ngomhla we-17 kweyoMqungu 1961. Usengomnye weempawu ezinamandla kakhulu zenkululeko yaseAfrika.
Kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-66 yenkululeko yaseKongo, isinxibo sokwenyani sikaMwindo Lumumba esenziwe eKinshasa sanxitywa ligcisa laseKongo uLumumba VEA kwil'Échangeur de Limete, inqindi liphakanyisiwe, imaski yepanther isesandleni.
Ukuvela
UMwindo Lumumba uvela kwiqweqwe likaZaiire iSahluko II, ehleli ecaleni kwenkundla yasebukhosini yaseKongo nepanther yakhe ezinyaweni zakhe, nakwiincwadi ezilandelayo zebali elide Zaiire .
Ingaba likhona igorha eliphefumlelwe nguPatrice Lumumba?
Ewe. UMwindo Lumumba, iPanther yase-Afrika ye-ISOLELE Universe, ligorha laseCongo eliphethe umoya kaPatrice Lumumba, iNkulumbuso yokuqala yeCongo ekhululekileyo, udityaniswe nentsomi kaMwindo. Uvela ecaleni kukaZaiire, iNkosana yaseKongo.
